The Advanced Energy Initiative: Ensuring a Clean, Secure Energy Future
To Continue Economic Growth In A Competitive
World,
America
Must Find Solutions To Its Energy Needs.
Over the past 30 years,
our economy has grown three times faster than our energy consumption.
During that period, we created more than 55 million jobs, while cutting air
pollution by 50 percent. But
America
’s dynamic economy is also
creating a growing demand for electricity; electricity demand is projected to
increase nearly 50 percent over the next 25 years.
As The Global Economy Becomes More Competitive,
America
Must
Find New Alternatives To Oil, Pursue Promising New Technologies, And
Find Better Ways
To
Generate More Electricity.
America
faces new energy challenges as countries like
China
and
India
consume more energy – especially oil. Global demand for oil is rising
faster than global supply. As a result, oil prices are rising around the
world, which leads to higher gas prices in
America
.
The President Is Working To Meet America’s Energy Demands And The
Challenges Of The Global Economy By Developing Clean, Domestic, Affordable
Supplies Of Energy.
We must safeguard the environment, reduce
our dependence on energy from abroad, and help keep prices reasonable for
consumers.
The President's Advanced Energy Initiative promotes
America's four main sources of
electricity: coal, nuclear, natural gas, and renewable sources.
Nuclear Power
Nuclear Power Is Abundant And Affordable.
Nuclear power is
America
’s
second-leading source of electricity. Today, more than 100 nuclear plants
operate in 31 states. Once a nuclear plant is constructed, its fuel and
operating costs are among the cheapest forms of energy available today.
Nuclear Power Is Clean.
Nuclear power produces no air
pollution or greenhouse gases, and there is a growing consensus that it is an
environmentally responsible choice. Without nuclear energy, carbon
dioxide emissions would have been 28 percent greater in the electricity
industry in 2004,
America
would have an additional 700 million tons a year of carbon dioxide, and
nitrogen-oxide emissions would rise by the equivalent of 58 million passenger
cars.
Nuclear Power Is Safe.
Advances in science, engineering,
and plant design have made nuclear power plants far safer than ever before –
plant workers and managers focus on security above all else.
Coal
President Bush Is Encouraging The Research And Development Of
Clean-Coal Technologies.
Coal is by far
America
’s most
abundant and affordable energy resource.
America
has enough coal to last
about 240 years at current rates of consumption.
In 2000, President Bush Promised To
Invest $2 Billion Over Ten Years To Promote Clean Coal. The
Administration is several years ahead of schedule in keeping that
promise. By 2012, Under The FutureGen Initiative,
America Will Build The World’s First Power Plant To Run On Coal And Remove
Virtually All Pollutants.
Natural Gas
The Energy Bill President Bush Signed In 2005 Addressed The
Increasing Demand For Natural Gas.
Natural gas is the most
versatile fuel, but demand for it has increased, and the price has more than
doubled between 2001 to 2005. The Energy Bill President Bush signed last
year expands our ability to receive liquefied natural gas – a super-cooled form
of natural gas that can be transported from overseas on tankers. The bill
clarifies Federal authority to license new sites, reduces bureaucratic
obstacles to open new terminals, and streamlines the permitting process for
onshore development.
Alternative And Renewables
President Bush's FY2007 Budget Proposes $44 Million In Funding For
Wind Energy Research.
About Six Percent Of The Continental
United States
Has Been Identified As Highly Suitable For Construction Of Wind Turbines.
This area alone has the potential to supply up to 20 percent of our Nation’s
electricity. Our goal is to expand the use and lower the cost of wind
turbine technology – so that our country can get more electricity from clean,
renewable wind power.
The President Has Proposed A New Solar
America
Initiative To Accelerate
Research And Development In Solar Technology. Solar technology
has the potential to change the way all Americans live and work.
President Bush's FY2007 budget proposes nearly $150 million in funding for
government and private research into solar technology – an increase of more
than 75 percent over current levels. This support can help make solar
power competitive by 2015.
Gas Price Relief
The President Is Working To Boost Oil And Gas Supplies To Relieve
High Gas Prices.
In April, President Bush Directed The Strategic Petroleum Reserve To
Defer Filling The Reserve This Summer. In addition, he has
directed EPA Administrator Steve Johnson to use all his available authority to
grant waivers that would relieve the restrictions on getting fuel delivered to
the pump. The President has also called on Congress to simplify the
process for building new refineries and to make it easier for refiners to make
modifications to increase production.
We Need More Access To The Domestic Resources On The Outer
Continental Shelf, While Respecting The Concerns Of Nearby States.
In
the long term,
America
must find alternatives to oil and the way we power our cars. It will take time for
America
to move from a hydrocarbon economy to a hydrogen economy. In the meantime,
there are billions of barrels of oil and enormous amounts of natural gas off
the
Alaskan
Coast
and in the
Gulf of Mexico
.